FinanceCalc

CD Ladder Calculator

Plan your CD ladder strategy. Automatically distribute your investment across multiple CD terms to balance liquidity and maximize returns.

Ladder Details

$5,000.00$1,000,000
0.10%10.00%

Total ladder span: 60 months

0.00%50.00%
0.00%10.00%
Total Ladder Returns
$8,236.43
After-Tax Returns
$8,236.43
Real Returns (Inflation-Adjusted)
$8,236.43
Single CD Returns
$14,200.17
Single CD After-Tax
$14,200.17
Ladder Advantage
-$5,963.75

CD Ladder Breakdown

RungTermPrincipalMaturity ValueInterest
11 year$10,000.00$10,512.67$512.67
22 years$10,000.00$11,051.63$1,051.63
33 years$10,000.00$11,618.22$1,618.22
44 years$10,000.00$12,213.86$2,213.86
55 years$10,000.00$12,840.03$2,840.03
Total$50,000.00$58,236.43$8,236.43

Liquidity Timeline

Shows when funds become available as CDs mature each year.

Ladder vs Single CD Comparison

Note: Ladder provides liquidity advantages while maintaining competitive returns.

What is a CD Ladder?

A CD ladder is an investment strategy where you divide your money across multiple certificates of deposit with different maturity dates. This approach balances liquidity with competitive returns.

Our CD ladder calculator helps you plan your ladder strategy, showing how to distribute your investment and when funds become available.

Benefits of CD Laddering

  • Regular Liquidity: Funds become available annually as CDs mature
  • Balanced Returns: Combines competitive rates with flexibility
  • Interest Rate Protection: Reduces risk from rate changes
  • Reinvestment Options: Can reinvest at potentially higher rates
  • Cash Flow Management: Predictable access to funds

How to Build a CD Ladder

Building a CD ladder is straightforward:

  1. Decide on total investment amount
  2. Choose number of ladder rungs (typically 3-5 years)
  3. Divide investment equally across rungs
  4. Invest in CDs with 1-year, 2-year, 3-year, etc. terms
  5. As each CD matures, reinvest or use funds

Our CD ladder calculator automates this process and shows you the exact breakdown.

CD Ladder Strategies (3, 4, 5-Year)

3-Year Ladder

  • More frequent access
  • Lower average rates
  • Good for short-term goals

4-Year Ladder

  • Balanced approach
  • Moderate rates
  • Popular choice

5-Year Ladder

  • Highest rates
  • Maximum returns
  • Best for long-term

When to Use CD Laddering

CD laddering is ideal when you:

  • Want competitive returns but need periodic access to funds
  • Prefer predictable cash flow
  • Want to reduce interest rate risk
  • Have a large sum to invest ($25,000+)
  • Are planning for specific future expenses

Use our CD ladder calculator to see if laddering fits your financial goals.

Frequently Asked Questions